Types of Driving License In India

There are various types of licences that the Indian government recognises, and if you are driving with any one of these, you will not be in any kind of problem.

• Learner’s Licence- The user is awarded a driver's permit or learner's licence before receiving a permanent licence from government officials. The Road Transport Authority recognises this permit. The licence's term is identical in all states, namely six months. It is the time allotted to a person to improve their driving abilities.
  The government expects the driver to study how to drive effectively throughout this time constraint. The trainee is supposed to be escorted by an experienced adult driver. Driving without the presence of an experienced driver could be a punishable offence. Also, you need to have this permit before you can try setting your hand in your personal vehicle. Therefore, this is one of the important types of driving licence in India.

• Official Licence- Another type of licence is this licence is given to the driver once the 6-month interim licence permit period has ended. The RTO then grants the driver with a permanent licence. To receive this sort of licence, the applicant must be at least 18 years old and pass an RTO-conducted driving test to receive this sort of licence. This licence is for personal cars, motorcycles, and similar light vehicles.

• Commercial Licence- This type of licence allows the driver to operate large vehicles. Passenger commodities delivery vehicles, such as trucks, maybe among these vehicles. To receive this licence, individuals must have passed their eighth-grade exam.

Professional drivers are responsible not only for their personal welfare but equally for the well-being of others while on the road. However, a commercial driver has a greater responsibility to drive safely, and this type of licence is only given to those who understand the responsibility.

• International Driving Permit or IDP- You can hire and use a car in a different country with an international driving permit. However, you must also hold a permanent licence to obtain this licence. Therefore, you won't be able to apply for an overseas driving permit if you only have a learner's licence.

Furthermore, this form of licence is only effective for a year, following which you must submit a new application. So, fill out Form 4 at your RTO or get it online to acquire an IDP in India in 4-5 working days. Also, there is a supplementary driving exam to pass and a cost to pay before acquiring your IDP.

The LMV’s full form is Light Motor Vehicle. A light motor vehicle means a vehicle that is to be used for private purposes like a car or a jeep. If you wonder what is LMV in a driving licence, it means you are only permitted to drive your personal vehicle like a car or bike and cannot drive commercial vehicles like a truck or bus.

There are different eligibility criteria for people driving different types of vehicles. If you are not driving commercial vehicles, knowing LMV and MCWG is enough. As said above, the LMV full form is a light motor vehicle, and a light motor vehicle means a personal four-wheeler like a car or jeep. MCWG full form is a motorcycle with gear. MCWG vehicle type includes bikes both with and without gear. A driver must be literate, an adult, and of sound mind and body to drive such vehicles.

Hopefully, you have understood the four main types of licences and what they do, and about LMV and MCWG full form and MCWG vehicle types, among other things. Remember, driving without your licence is a punishable offence, and you should never be caught driving without one. Also, remember that when you are getting your licence, do not forget your car insurance policy for driving without that is also an offence.