Secure Your Car With The Super Car Insurance Plan!

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Believe it or Not! Save upto* 75% on TATA AIG Car Insurance

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PUC Certificate for Car

  • Author :
  • TATA AIG Team
  • Last Updated On :
  • 30/05/2024

PUCC stands for Pollution Under Control certificate that proves your vehicle is not harming the environment. If you own a car, you must understand that you will need a few important documents to be safe on the roads. PUC certificate is one of them.

The government mandates having a valid PUC Certificate and plying on road without it can attract hefty fines. To know more about PUCC, keep reading this space.

Here we have discussed about PUC certificate, how to obtain it and what are the consequences of not carrying it while driving. Let’s go!

What is a Pollution Under Control (PUC) Certificate?

The Pollution Under Control is the PUC full form. A PUC certificate is an official document issued to vehicles in compliance with the provisions of the Motor Vehicles Act of 1988. This certificate proves that a vehicle's emissions are within the prescribed limits of the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) or State Pollution Control Board (SPCB). The PUC certificate is crucial to curb air pollution and ensure the environment's well-being and public health.

The components of a PUC certificate typically include;

The vehicle's registration number,

  • Chassis number,

  • Engine number,

  • Date of testing, and

The emission levels measured during the test.

The emission levels are measured through a PUC test, which involves analyzing the exhaust gases emitted by the vehicle. The test checks for pollutants such as carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), and nitrogen oxide (NOx).

The Motor Vehicles Act of 1988 mandates possessing a valid PUC certificate for every vehicle. This requirement stems from recognising that vehicular emissions significantly contribute to air pollution, leading to adverse health effects and environmental degradation. By enforcing the PUC certification system, the Act aims to regulate and control vehicle emissions, ensuring that vehicles on the road meet the prescribed emission standards.

Why is a PUC Certificate Necessary?

now that you know the PUCC meaning, you must know the necessity of having a PUC certificate. It basically lies in its role as an effective tool to monitor and regulate vehicle emissions. It helps identify vehicles emitting excessive pollutants and encourages vehicle owners to maintain their vehicles in proper working condition. Regular PUC tests and certification encourage vehicle owners to take necessary steps to reduce emissions, such as timely maintenance and repairs.

Additionally, the PUC certificate enables authorities to identify non-compliant vehicles and take appropriate action, such as issuing penalties or enforcing stricter measures. By implementing and adhering to the PUC certification system, we can collectively reduce air pollution, mitigate climate change impacts, and improve the overall air quality for a healthier and sustainable future.

Here are some key points to consider:**

Compliance with Legal Requirements: The Motor Vehicles Act 1988 mandates that all vehicles possess a valid PUCC. Failure to comply with this requirement can result in penalties and legal consequences. The penalties differ from one state to another, but it ranges from ₹500 to ₹2,000 for a violation.

Curbing Air Pollution: Vehicles are a significant source of air pollution, emitting harmful pollutants such as carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and hydrocarbons (HC). A PUCC ensures that your car's emissions are within permissible limits, helping to reduce air pollution and improve air quality.

Health and Well-being: High levels of air pollution can have severe health implications, including respiratory problems, allergies, and cardiovascular diseases. By obtaining a PUCC, you contribute to safeguarding public health and ensuring a healthier environment for everyone.

Environmental Responsibility: Owning a car comes with the responsibility to minimize its impact on the environment. A PUCC demonstrates your commitment to reducing pollution and playing your part in environmental conservation.

Monitoring Vehicle Performance: Regular PUC testing provides an opportunity to assess your car's emission levels and overall performance. It helps identify any potential issues or malfunctions in the vehicle's emission control system, prompting timely maintenance and repairs.

Fuel Efficiency: A properly maintained vehicle tends to be more fuel-efficient. Through PUC testing, you can optimize your car's fuel consumption, leading to cost savings and reduced fuel consumption, contributing to lower carbon emissions.

Compliance with Pollution Control Standards: The PUC certification ensures that your car adheres to the emission standards set by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) or State Pollution Control Board (SPCB). This adherence is crucial for a sustainable and environmentally conscious transportation system.

Positive Impact on Resale Value: A valid PUCC enhances your car's value. Prospective buyers are increasingly aware of the environmental impact of vehicles and are more likely to prefer cars with proper emission certifications.

Social Responsibility: Getting a PUCC is a legal requirement and a social responsibility. By obtaining the certificate, you actively participate in collective efforts to combat pollution, preserve natural resources, and create a better future for future generations.

How to Obtain a PUCC for Your Vehicle – Offline Process

Obtaining a Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate for your car is a relatively straightforward process.

Here is a step-by-step guide on how to obtain a PUC certificate:

Locate an Authorised PUC Testing Center: Find an authorised PUC testing centre or station nearby. These centres are usually at petrol pumps, automobile service centres, or government-approved facilities.

Drive to the Testing Center: Drive your car to the selected PUC testing centre. Ensure your vehicle works properly and the engine is warm before the test.

Provide Vehicle Information: At the testing centre, you must provide essential details such as your vehicle's registration number, chassis number, and engine number. These details help in accurately identifying and recording your vehicle's information.

PUC Testing Procedure: The testing centre will conduct the PUC test on your car. The test involves connecting a device to your vehicle's exhaust pipe to measure the emission levels. The device will analyze the pollutants emitted, including carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), and nitrogen oxides (NOx).

Pay the Testing Fee: After completing the test, you must pay the testing fee. The fee is usually nominal and may vary depending on the location and type of vehicle.

Receive the PUC Certificate: If your vehicle passes the PUC test and the emission levels are within the permissible limits, you will be issued a PUC certificate. The certificate contains important information, such as the vehicle's registration number, date of testing, and emission levels recorded during the test.

Validity and Renewal: The pollution certificate validity is typically six months for older vehicles and one year for new vehicles. Ensure that you keep track of the expiration date and get your vehicle retested and the certificate renewed before it expires.

[Note: Always ensure you visit authorized testing centres to obtain a valid and authentic PUC certificate for your car.]

How to Get PUC Certificate Online for Your Vehicle – Easy Online Process

Obtaining a Pollution Under Control Certificate (PUCC) for your vehicle has become easier with the availability of online processes. Here's a simplified guide on how to obtain a PUCC online:

  • Go to the VAHAN portal on the Parivahan website.

  • Look for the "PUC Certificate" option and click on it.

  • Provide the necessary details, including your vehicle's registration number, the last five characters of the chassis number, and the verification code.

  • Click on the "PUC Details" button or a similar option to proceed.

  • Once the details are verified, you will have the option to either print the certificate or PUC certificate download.

[Note: Please note that the above-mentioned steps are for obtaining an existing and active Pollution Under Control Certificate (PUCC). Online platforms currently do not support the renewal or application for a new pollution certificate. To renew or apply for a new PUCC, you must visit an authorized testing centre or service station in person. Based on the results, they will conduct the necessary tests and issue the updated or new certificate.]

What Are the Charges to Obtain a PUCC in India?

The PUC certificate charges in India can vary based on factors such as the type of vehicle, location, and applicable regulations.

However, here are the approximate charges for PUC certificates in India:

Two-wheelers (Motorcycles, Scooters): The average cost for obtaining a PUC certificate for two-wheelers ranges from ₹60 to ₹100.

Four-wheelers (Cars, SUVs): The charges for PUC certificates for four-wheelers can vary between ₹80 to ₹150, depending on the location and type of vehicle.

Commercial Vehicles: For commercial vehicles like buses, trucks, and taxis, the charges for PUC certificates typically range from ₹100 to ₹200 or more, depending on the vehicle size and location.

[Note: These charges are approximate and can vary from state to state or even within different regions of the same state.]

Finding an RTO-Approved PUC Testing Center in the Country

To locate RTO-approved Pollution Under Control (PUC) centres online using the Parivahan online portal, follow these steps:

  • Visit the VAHAN online portal on the Parivahan website.

  • Look for the option "PUC Centre List" in the top menu bar and click on it.

  • Select the relevant "State and Office" from the drop-down list for which you want to view the RTO-approved vehicle pollution testing centres.

A Few Important Rules & Regulations Related to PUCC in India

The regulations pertaining to pollution certificates for vehicles in India are outlined below. However, these rules are subject to change:

  • Rule 115 (2) of The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 establishes the fixed permissible emission levels for vehicles.

  • The acceptable emission levels for vehicles undergo regular revisions in accordance with government directives aimed at controlling pollution levels.

  • The Automotive Research Association of India (ARAI) issues directives concerning examining vehicle exhaust emissions, limits, and updated regulations.

  • The nationwide PUC (Pollution Under Control) norms and certificate format remain standardised.

  • If a vehicle fails the PUC test and exceeds the permissible emission levels, the testing centre can issue a rejection slip.

  • In non-compliance with pollution norms, the registration authority can suspend the Registration Certificate (RC) and any other permits associated with the vehicle until the owner obtains a valid pollution certificate, with the reasons documented in writing.

What Documents Do You Need to Drive a Car Safely in India?

To drive a car safely in India, there are several essential documents that you must possess and keep with you while driving. These documents ensure that you comply with legal requirements and can provide necessary information when required.

Here is a list of all the key documents you need to drive your beloved vehicle safely on Indian roads:

Driving License (DL): A valid driving license is a mandatory document that permits you to operate a motor vehicle. It serves as proof of your driving skills and knowledge. You must apply at your local Regional Transport Office (RTO) to obtain a DL and pass the required tests.

Vehicle Registration Certificate (RC): The RC is a document issued by the RTO that establishes your vehicle's ownership and registration details. It contains information such as the registration number, engine and chassis numbers, fuel type, and vehicle owner's details. It is mandatory to carry the original RC while driving.

Motor Insurance Certificate: A valid insurance plan is legally required in India, and comprehensive car insurance is advisable to keep your beloved vehicle safe on the roads. The car insurance policy provides coverage against accidents, damages, and third-party liabilities. Always buy car insurance from a relaible insurer and carry a copy of your insurance certificate or policy document while driving.

Pollution Under Control (PUC) Certificate: A PUC certificate or, an emission test certificate, ensures that your vehicle's emissions are within the permissible limits set by the authorities. It needs to be renewed periodically as per the specified time intervals. Carry a valid PUC certificate and keep it up to date to comply with pollution control regulations.

Road Tax Receipt: Paying road tax is mandatory for all vehicles in India. The road tax receipt serves as proof of payment and should always be kept in your vehicle.

Emergency Contact Information: This one is not a mandated document by the law, but it is advisable to carry a document with emergency contact details, including your name, address, contact number, and any emergency contacts. This can be useful in case of accidents or unforeseen circumstances.

Remember, driving without these essential documents can lead to legal penalties and difficulties in case of accidents or roadside checks. Safeguarding and keeping these documents up to date ensures a safe and hassle-free driving experience in India.

Things to Keep in Mind Before You Buy Car Insurance in India

If you are a new car owner in the country, you must know about the right car insurance plan for your vehicle. When choosing a car insurance policy in India, it's important to consider several factors to ensure you make an informed decision.

Tata AIG Comprehensive four-wheeler Insurance is an ideal choice for several reasons, making it the right option. Here are some key things to keep in mind:

Coverage Options: Evaluate the coverage options provided by different insurance companies. Look for comprehensive coverage that includes third-party liability, own damage, personal accident cover, and add-on covers for enhanced protection. Tata AIG offers comprehensive coverage that includes protection against third-party liability, own damage, and personal accident cover.

Claim Settlement Ratio: Research the claim settlement ratio of insurance companies. This ratio indicates the percentage of claims settled by the insurer. Opt for an insurer with a high claim settlement ratio, as it signifies their reliability and promptness in settling claims. We have a commendable claim settlement ratio (98% for FY 2021-22), indicating our commitment to promptly settling claims. This ensures a hassle-free claims process and peace of mind during unforeseen circumstances.

Network Garages: Check the network of cashless garages associated with the insurance company. A wide network ensures easy access to authorised garages for cashless repairs in case of accidents or damages. You will get an extensive network of authorised garages with us, offering cashless repairs in case of accidents or damages.

Premium Amount: Compare premium quotes from different insurers. While affordability is important, remember that the cheapest option may not always provide adequate coverage. Strike a balance between cost and coverage to ensure you get the best value for your money.

No Claim Bonus (NCB): Consider the NCB benefit insurers offer. NCB is a discount on the premium provided for every claim-free year. We offer attractive NCB benefits, rewarding policyholders for every claim-free year. This translates into lower premiums and increased savings, encouraging safe driving practices.

Add-On Covers: Evaluate the add-on covers available with the policy. These additional covers offer extra protection for specific needs. We offer a range of add-on covers such as zero depreciation, roadside assistance, engine protector, and consumable cover. These additional benefits enhance the scope of coverage and provide extra protection as per your specific needs.

Customer Service & Reviews: Reviews provide insights into customer experiences and satisfaction levels, helping you gauge the insurer's service quality and responsiveness. Tata AIG is known for its excellent customer service, ensuring timely assistance, efficient support, and a seamless insurance experience. Their dedicated customer support team can readily address any queries or concerns.

Renewal Process: Evaluate the ease and convenience of policy renewal. Tata AIG provides an easy and user-friendly online platform for policy purchase, renewal, and claims processing. This digital convenience saves time and effort, enabling a hassle-free insurance journey.

To Sum it Up

Before hitting the road, having all your documents in order is essential. While getting your driving license, tax token, and registration certificate is a one-time task, renewing your car insurance policy and pollution certificate is an annual responsibility. Previously, older vehicles had to renew their PUC certificate every six months, but now it has become an annual process.

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