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How to File a Third-Party Bike Insurance Claim?

  • Author :
  • TATA AIG Team
  • Last Updated On :
  • 09/05/2025

Owning a bike comes with the responsibility of ensuring it’s properly protected, and having the right bike insurance is the first step. In India, third-party bike insurance is a legal requirement, and it provides essential coverage if your bike causes damage to someone else's property, injures a person, or causes an accident. While it doesn't cover damage to your own bike, it shields you from financial and legal liabilities, helping you stay protected on the road.

But, how to claim third-party insurance for a bike if an accident occurs? The third-party insurance claim procedure might seem complex at first, but understanding the steps involved makes the process much smoother. From filing an FIR to submitting the right documents, this guide will help you understand each step, ensuring you’re well-prepared to handle the claim process with ease and confidence.

What is Third-Party Two-Wheeler Insurance?

Third-party bike insurance is a legally mandated policy under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. The policy provides a financial safety net to policyholders if their insured motorbike causes physical injuries or damages to others' vehicles and property. This type of policy does not protect your bike from damage caused by your motorcycle, even though it protects others from damage caused by your vehicle. The fundamental yet indispensable form of two-wheeler insurance coverage exists for Indian road users.

What is Covered by Third-Party Insurance?

A third party bike insurance claim provides coverage for specific scenarios involving third-party damage or injury:

Bodily Injury: Compensation for injuries caused to a third person in an accident.

Death: Legal compensation in the unfortunate event of third-party death.

Property Damage: Covers damage to third-party vehicles or property (up to Rs.7.5 lakh as per IRDAI guidelines).

Legal Expenses: Costs related to legal defence in case of court proceedings.

Note: Damages to your own bike or injuries to the policyholder are not covered under this policy.

Steps to File a Third-Party Bike Insurance Claim

If your insured bike has caused third-party damage, follow this third party insurance claim procedure to ensure a valid claim process:

Step 1: Inform your insurance provider about the incident immediately.

Step 2: File a First Information Report (FIR) at the local police station.

Step 3: Share your bike insurance policy details with the third party.

Step 4: The third party must file a claim with the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (MACT).

Step 5: Attend legal proceedings, if any, with the insurer’s assistance.

Step 6: Upon court direction, your insurer will settle the claim amount.

Documents Required for a Third-Party Bike Insurance Claim

To successfully file a claim, ensure you have the following documents ready:

  • A copy of the bike insurance policy (must be valid on the date of the accident)

  • FIR from the local police station

  • Copy of the bike’s RC (Registration Certificate)

  • Copy of the Driving Licence

  • Any photographs or video evidence of the accident

  • Court notice (if received from MACT)

  • Claim form as prescribed by the insurer

Always check the insurer’s policy wordings for additional requirements or updated formats.

Common Mistakes to Avoid in Third Party Bike Insurance Claim

Avoid these common errors to ensure your third party insurance claim for bike is accepted:

  • Not informing the insurer immediately after the accident

  • Not filing an FIR in time or at all

  • Sharing false information or withholding accident details

  • Proceeding with claim settlement privately without insurer or court involvement

  • Failing to submit proper documents within the deadline

  • Attempting to claim damages for your bike under a third-party policy

Conclusion

While a third party bike insurance claim may seem complex, understanding the process makes it easier. The key is taking timely action, maintaining proper documentation, and coordinating with the insurer. Now that you know how to claim third party insurance for a bike, ensure your bike insurance policy is always up to date and compliant. Being informed today saves you from unexpected liabilities tomorrow.

FAQs

What is the major benefit of purchasing a Third-party Liability Two-wheeler Policy?

The biggest benefit is legal and financial protection. If your two-wheeler causes injury or property damage to a third party, this insurance covers the compensation. Without it, you could face legal penalties and hefty out-of-pocket expenses. It ensures compliance with the Motor Vehicles Act and shields you from unpredictable liabilities on the road.

Is a Third-party policy a one-time purchase?

No, a third-party policy is not a one-time buy. While some long-term third-party plans are available for new bikes, you still need to renew your two-wheeler insurance when the policy term ends. Regular renewal keeps you legally compliant and protected from third-party claims that could arise at any time.

What is the process to claim third-party insurance?

The third-party insurance claim procedure involves several steps. First, file an FIR and notify your insurer. The affected party must then approach the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (MACT). Once legal proceedings are complete, your insurer will pay the compensation as directed. Documentation, timeliness, and insurer coordination are essential for a successful claim.

What is the maximum coverage amount for a third-party claim?

According to IRDAI guidelines, the maximum amount available for third-party property damage insurance coverage is Rs 7.5 lakh. The compensation amount has no specified limit when bodily injury or death occurs. The court that operates under the MACT determines third-party compensation amounts based on incident severity, then adds medical expenses and the party's losses.

What is the time limit for third-party insurance claims?

Claims must be filed with the insurance company within 60 days after a loss, but there is no legal time limit. Delay in making insurance claims can sometimes create complications, resulting in refusals. Generally, registering your accident with an FIR and advising the insurer as soon as possible can help with a faster response time. Check your policy document for whether there are any time limits internally within your insurance companies, as separate time limits may be imposed.

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Your policy is subjected to terms and conditions & inclusions and exclusions mentioned in your policy wording. Please go through the documents carefully.

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