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International Ship And Port Facility Security Isps Code

  • Author :
  • TATA AIG Team
  • Last Updated On :
  • 31/05/2024
  • 2 min read

It is undoubtedly essential to be aware of the ISPS Code for individuals employed in the marine industry, especially international trade. The ISPS Code establishes comprehensive security measures and protocols to protect ships and Indian port facilities from threats.

It outlines different security levels and the responsibilities of the ports, the government, and the rest of the shipping industry. Hence, understanding the details of the ISPS Code is essential for mitigating risks, preventing unlawful acts, and maintaining the order of maritime trade in India.

What is ISPS Code?

The International Ship And Port Facility Security Code (ISPS Code full form) is a set of regulations that are set with the aim to enhance the security of shipping and porting facilities on a global scale. It was introduced by the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) as a part of the International Convention on the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS).

The ISPS code implementation came into effect in 2004. Its primary goal was to establish an international framework for detecting and preventing security threats in the maritime sector.

The International Ship And Port Facility Security Code ISPS comprises two parts in its documentation. Part A outlines the mandatory ISPS Code requirements, while Part B provides guidelines and recommendations to help meet these requirements.

It specifies the different levels of security, with each level requiring specific measures and ISPS Code regulations. The code assigns distinct responsibilities to various port authorities, stakeholders, and governments involved in maritime operations.

In India, the ISPS Code is implemented for ships, supported by amendments to the Merchant Shipping Act of 1958 and directives from the Directorate General of Shipping (DGS). The Indian Government plays an important role in setting the security levels and ensuring compliance with the ISPS Code, which helps safeguard our international trade relations and contributes to the growth of the Indian economy.

Objectives of the ISPS Code Implementation

Fostering an International Cooperation Framework

The ISPS Code Implementation helps foster cooperation between contracting governments, government agencies, and the shipping and port industries. This collaboration is crucial for assessing and detecting potential security threats to ships or port facilities. It also helps implement timely preventive security measures to protect against threats.

** Defining Roles and Responsibilities**

The International Ship And Port Facility Security Code clearly defines the roles and responsibilities of all parties involved in maritime security, including stakeholders at the national, regional, and international levels.

Establishing a clear delegation of responsibilities ensures that everyone involved understands their duties in safeguarding maritime activities in ports and on ships alike.

** Efficiently Exchange Information**

The ISPS Code ensures timely and efficient communication of information related to maritime security. This ensures that any potential threats can be identified and addressed in a timely manner, which helps enhance overall security.

** Standardise Security Assessments**

The International Ship And Port Facility Security Code provides a standardised method for conducting security assessments for ships and ports. These assessments are crucial for developing effective security plans and procedures for ships and port facilities. This ensures that the security plans can help respond to a varying range of security levels at ships and ports alike.

** Standardise Security Assessments**

The ISPS Code provides a standardised method for conducting the security assessments for ships and ports. These assessments are crucial for developing effective security plans and procedures for ships and port facilities.

This ensures that the security plans can help respond to a varying range of security levels at ships and ports alike.

** Ensure Adequate Security Measures**

The International Ship And Port Facility Security Code ensures that adequate maritime security measures are in place on board ships and in ports to deal with any possible threats. This ensures that all ships and ports are capable and prepared to deal with any level of threat that may arise.

Conclusion

To conclude, the International Ship And Port Facility Security Code plays an important role in the maintenance of maritime security, especially for a country like India that relies heavily on its ports for international trade.

Another important aspect of security for marine trade is the investment in marine insurance in India. A marine insurance policy plays a vital role in safeguarding the insured party from the financial losses incurred to shipment during transit.

It is common knowledge that transit by sea can be very unpredictable, with the threat of storms and natural calamities looming large. During such situations, the shipment on board could sustain significant damage due to flooding from seawater, excessive rains during storms, or even fires caused by lightning or issues on the vessels.

With different types of transit insurance policies, it becomes easier to recover the losses incurred by unpredictable and major damages to the material on board. With a reliable insurance provider like Tata AIG, shipments during transit are protected from damages or loss due to theft, collisions, and the sinking of the vessel.

Investing in a marine insurance policy offers indispensable financial coverage and peace of mind in a high-risk industry like marine trade and transit.

FAQS

What is the purpose of CSR?

CSR, which stands for Continuous Synopsis Record, provides an onboard record of a ship's history, including the ship’s name, registration, and ownership changes. This provides authorities with comprehensive details regarding the vessel for security checks during maritime operations.

What security features are ships required to have according to Regulation XI-2/6?

As per Regulation XI-2/6, ships must be equipped with a ship security alert system to transmit alerts if the ship’s security is breached or threatened.

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