TDS Return Due Dates for FY 2025-26
TDS Return Due Dates for FY 2025-26
Filing income tax returns on time is mandatory for all taxpayers in India. There are different types of tax, and one such type is the tax deducted at source (TDS). When an individual or company makes a payment to another party, a tax is deducted at the source at a specified rate.
The deducted tax is deposited with the government. However, individuals or entities also need to file TDS before the due date. The income tax authority has decided the due date for filing the TDS return on time.
Failing to file the tax within the TDS challan due date can invite serious consequences from the authorities. In this guide, we will discuss everything about the TDS payment due date.
Section 50 C of Income Tax Act
Clubbing Of Income Under Section 64
Section 43B(h) Of Income Tax Act
What is TDS?
TDS, which is also known as tax deducted at source, is an income tax that the government or authority collects from the income of the recipient instantly after earning. The TDS is deducted at a specified rate decided by the authority.
As per the Income Tax Act, an individual or company can deduct TDS from their income if the payment or amount received crosses the specified limit. The government decides the TDS rate and threshold limit for services and goods for a financial year.
Budget 2025: Key Changes in TDS
Several reforms were introduced in the Union Budget 2025 to tackle evolving economic needs and simplify tax compliance. These changes are effective from 1st April, 2025.
- Updated TDS slab rates: Specific income categories, like rent and professional fees, underwent revisions in TDS rates.
- Higher exemptions: The thresholds for exemptions were increased to benefit small taxpayers.
- Digital compliance measures: The authorities encourage e-filing and digital payments to make it easier for taxpayers to deduct and file TDS returns.
Different Types of Payment and TDS Rates
Below is the table mentioning the different types of payment and their TDS rates.
Type of Payment (Based on Services) | Threshold limit | TDS Rates |
---|---|---|
Salaries | As per the income slab | As per slab rate |
Rent (Residential property) | ₹2,40,000 | 10% |
Rent (Commercial property) | ₹2,40,000 | 10% |
Interest (other than securities) | ₹40,000 (₹50,000 for senior citizens) | 10% |
Commission/Brokerage | ₹15,000 | 5% |
Professional Fees | ₹30,000 | 10% |
Contract Payments | ₹30,000 | 2% |
TDS Deduction Example
A company, XYZ, has lent a store or warehouse from owner A. XYZ pays a monthly rent of ₹40,000 per month, and yearly rent is ₹4,80,000. The threshold rent limit for company XYZ is ₹2 40, 000.
The TDS amount of ₹4,000 will be deducted monthly from the rent amount at a rate of 10% and deposited as a rental charge to the authorities. The warehouse owner will get a rent amount ₹36,000 per month.
Warehouse owner A can list ₹4,80, 000 as gross income in their income tax return. The person A can claim deducted TDS amount of ₹48,000 while filing the return.
Different Forms for Filing TDS Returns
The individual or entity whose TDS has been deducted needs to show the government that TDS has been deducted. This means they need to provide the details in challan-cum-statement form. Below are the different types of forms for making payments to ensure meeting the TDS payment due date:
TDS Form NO | Description |
---|---|
Form 24Q | Quarterly TDS deduction on salary. |
Form 27Q | Quarterly TDS deduction on making payments to foreign companies or non-residents other than salary. |
Form 26Q | Quarterly TDS deduction on interest payment, professional fees and more. |
Due Date for Filing TDS Return
The TDS deposit due date for FY 2025-26 is shown in the table below:
Quarter Ending | Deduction Month | TDS Payment Due Date | TDS Return Due Date |
---|---|---|---|
30th June, 2025 | April 2025 | 7th May, 2025 | 31st July 2025 |
30th June, 2025 | May 2025 | 7th June, 2025 | 31st July 2025 |
30th June, 2025 | June 2025 | 7th July, 2025 | 31st July 2025 |
30th September, 2025 | July 2025 | 7th August, 2025 | 31st October, 2025 |
30th September, 2025 | August 2025 | 7th September, 2025 | 31st October, 2025 |
30th September, 2025 | September 2025 | 7th October, 2025 | 31st October, 2025 |
31st December, 2025 | October 2025 | 7th November, 2025 | 31st January, 2026 |
31st December, 2025 | November 2025 | 7th December, 2025 | 31st January, 2026 |
31st December, 2025 | December 2025 | 7th January, 2026 | 31st January, 2026 |
31st March, 2026 | January 2026 | 7th February, 2026 | 31st May, 2026 |
31st March, 2026 | February 2026 | 7th March, 2026 | 31st May, 2026 |
31st March, 2026 | March 2026 | 7th April, 2026 (for tax deducted by the government office) 30th April, 2026 (for other deductors) | 31st May, 2026 |
The TDS due date for every month in which the deduction was made is the 7th day of the following month. However, March is an exception. For deductions made in March, the TDS payment due date is extended to 30th April.
Penalty for Filing TDS Payment After Due Date
If the TDS payment is made after the due date or if there is a mistake or error in the forms, then the person has to face the below-mentioned penalties:
Penalty under Section 234E
As per Section 234E, if the person fails to file a TDS challan within the due date, then the person who collects or deducts TDS needs to pay a monetary fine of ₹200 per day until the TDS is filed. The maximum fine amount is equal to the amount of TDS.
For example, person A deducted the TDS of ₹5000 on 15 May 2023 and filed the TDS return on 18 Nov 2023 instead of the due date of 31 July 2023. Then, the delay is 110 days. The fine amount, as per calculation, needs to be 110*₹200=₹22000.
But since this calculated amount is more than the TDS amount, which is ₹5000, in that case, person A needs to pay a fine equal to the TDS amount, which is ₹5000. Besides this, person A also needs to pay interest for delay in depositing TDS.
Penalty under Section 271H
As per Section 271H, the person who files after the TDS quarterly return due date needs to pay a fine ranging from ₹10,000 to ₹100,000. The assessing officer decides the fine amount.
This section also ensures a penalty for incorrect TDS submission. However, there are conditions within the Section 271H where no penalty is applied, such as:
The tax deducted or collected at the source is paid to the credit of the government.
The late filing fees and interest are paid to the credit of the government.
TDS filed before the expiry period or date of one year from the due date as specified on behalf.
Penalty or Prosecution under Section 276B
- If the person fails to pay TDS credit to the central government under the provisions of Chapter XVII-B, then that case can lead to imprisonment of 3 months, which can be extended up to 7 years plus the monetary fine.
Interest on Late TDS Filing After Due Date
Section | Nature of late payment or default | Interest is subject to the TDS amount | Period or duration for which TDS interest needs to be paid |
---|---|---|---|
Section 201(1A)(i) | TDS not deducted (partly or fully) | 1% per month | The date from which tax is deductible to the date at which tax is actually deducted. |
Section 201(1A)(ii) | TDS not deposited to the government after deduction (partly or fully) | 1.5% per month | From the date of tax deduction to the actual date of TDS payment to the government. |
Section 201(1A) also states that the interest rate is liable for late deposits of TDS after deduction.
The rate applied in that case is 1.5% per month from the date of the TDS deduction to the actual date when the TDS is paid or deposited. This is calculated based on a month, not on days; part of a month is also considered a full month in that case.
How to Pay TDS Online?
Here’s the step-by-step process to make a TDS payment online:
1. Use your credentials to log in to the e-filing income tax portal.
2. Under the ‘e-file’ dropdown menu, head to the ‘e-Pay Tax’ option.
3. Press ‘New Payment.’
4. Select the TDS payment type - TDS on property sale, rent payment, transfer of virtual digital assets, or payment to professionals/contractors.
5. Click ‘Proceed.’
6. Enter the required details, like deductee, deductor, and deduction.
7. Select the preferred payment method to complete the payment.
8. After the transaction is confirmed, you will receive a payment challan.
9. Keep the challan safely, as it will serve as proof of payment.
The TDS online payment due date is the 7th of the following month, unless you’re filing it for March.
TDS on Property Sale or Rent Payments
If TDS deductions are made under Section 194-IA for the sale of property or under Section 194-IB for rental payments, the property TDS payment due date is within 30 days from the end of the month in which the deduction was made.
For instance, if the deduction was made on 16th May, the due date for payment of TDS on the sale of property is within 30 days from 31st May. Moreover, you must submit the supporting challan-cum statements - Form 26Q for the sale of property and Form 26QC for rent, within the 30-day timeframe.
Conclusion
Filing a TDS return within the due date is mandatory to avoid fines and penalties from the authorities. It also ensures the collection of taxes on a regular basis. Further, if the person files the TDS quarterly return within the last date of TDS payment, then the burden of lump sum payment will be reduced.
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