Madagascar Famous For

Antananarivo

Antananarivo - frequently referred to by the locals as “Tana,” - is the capital of Madagascar and is the cultural and political hub of the island. This vibrant city settled on rolling hills is renowned for its French colonial architecture, bustling markets and the iconic and imposing Rova of Antananarivo. This royal palace overlooks the city.

In addition to its historical landmarks, there are plenty of beautiful places in Madagascar’s Tana that provide a rich blend of tradition and modernity. The Malagasy atmosphere, lively festivals and colourful streets make Tana a must-visit destination for tourists.

-Best Time to Visit Antananarivo: The dry season from April to October is the best time to visit Antananarivo.

-Weather in Antananarivo: The subtropical highland climate of Tana means summers (from November to March) are warm and rainy whereas winters from (April to October) are cool and dry.

Nosy Be and Other Archipelagos

Nosy Be, also known as “The Perfume Island,” is Madagascar’s most renowned island destination and one of the best cities to visit in Madagascar. The fragrant ylang-ylang plantations and sandy beaches with crystal-clear waters attract tourists from the world over to experience its scenic beauty. It is the perfect spot for adventure-seekers as well as for travellers who intend to unwind amidst nature’s best.

Nosy Be’s surrounding archipelagos such as Nosy Komba, Nosy Tanikely and Nosy Sakatia offer breathtaking opportunities for sea diving, snorkelling and exploring the stunning marine life.

-Best Time to Visit Nosy Be: The ideal time to travel to this destination is when the weather is dry from May to October, which is the perfect time to explore the clear waters.

-Weather in Nosy Be: Nosy Be experiences tropical weather with warm temperatures throughout the year. From November to March the summers are wetter.

Antsiranana, (Diego Suarez)

Antsiranana or Diego Suarez’s picturesque beauty makes it one of the best cities to visit in Madagascar. This northern city is renowned for its scenic bay which is the second largest in the world.

The colonial architecture of the city, lively marketplaces and gateway to surrounding landscapes such as the Emerald Sea and the Montagne d’Ambre National Park invite travellers to Antsiranana. It is also a prominent location for adventure-seekers travelling to the north of Madagascar.

-Best Time to Visit Antsiranana: The perfect time to visit Diego Suarez is from May to October, which is the dry season.

-Weather in Antsiranana: Diego Suarez is a pleasant destination throughout the year as it experiences a tropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild, drier winters.

Île Sainte-Marie

Île Sainte-Marie, also known as Nosy Boraha, is a tropical paradise best known for its palm-lined beaches, annual whale migrations and historic pirate cemeteries. The island has a laid-back charm that appeals to those seeking to unwind and relax.

In addition to the scenic beaches, this island boasts lush rainforests, picturesque coral reefs and a fascinating past linked to pirates who at one time used the island as a hideout.

-Best Time to Visit Île Sainte-Marie: To enjoy the perfect weather and experience whale watching, the ideal time to visit is between June and September.

-Weather on Île Sainte-Marie: The island has a tropical climate, with hot, rainy summers and cooler, drier winters.

Tsingy of Bemaraha

Renowned for its limestone formations called “Tsingy,” the UNESCO World Heritage site -Tsingy of Bemaraha is a geological wonder. This extraordinary landscape is open to travellers for hiking through its labyrinths of sharp pinnacles and exploring underground caves.

Visitors can also enjoy the stunning flora and fauna and find lemurs and rare birds that make it a biodiversity hotspot.

-Best Time to Visit Tsingy of Bemaraha: To explore this location to its fullest potential, the ideal time to visit is during the dry season from April to November.

-Weather at Tsingy of Bemaraha: The general temperature of the region is warm with dry winters and hot, wet summers and occasional heavy rains.

Morondava

To explore the striking beauty of Madagascar, one must visit Morondava along the country’s western coast.

This coastal town is famous for its proximity to the iconic Avenue of the Baobabs where the giant baobab trees paint an outworldly scene. Travellers can also explore the fishing villages and wildlife reserves located nearby.

-Best Time to Visit Morondava: The dry season between May to October is when travellers can explore the best of Morondava‘s offerings.

-Weather in Morondava: With warm temperatures year-round Morondava experiences a tropical climate, characterised by rainy summers and dry winters

Andasibe-Mantadia National Park

The most accessible and renowned reserves of Madagascar, the Andasibe-Mantadia National Park captivates travellers with its lush rainforests and incredible biodiversity. The park is the residence of the largest lemur of Madagascar - the indri.

It is also home to several other rare wildlife and plant species. Hiking through the forest offers travellers an intimate exploration of the country’s unique and lively ecosystems.

Along with lemurs, the park is a popular destination for birdwatchers and plant enthusiasts, boasting a diverse range of flora and fauna.

-Best Time to Visit Andasibe-Mantadia: For wildlife spotting, the ideal time to visit is during the dry season from April to October.

-Weather in Andasibe-Mantadia: The park experiences a tropical climate, with frequent rainfall year-round, especially during the summer months.

-Spot Lemurs in Andasibe-Mantadia National Park

Amongst Madagascar’s tourist attractions, a visit to the Andasibe-Mantadia National Park is an unmissable opportunity to explore the famed wildlife of Madagascar - particularly the lemurs.

Spot the indri (renowned for its haunting calls) with a guided hike through the lush rainforests. The park also accommodates chameleons, rare birds and countless other endemic species. For a unique experience, consider a night walk to observe nocturnal creatures in their natural habitat.

-Visit Traditional Villages in the Highlands

For a unique cultural experience and insight into the culture of Madagascar, travel to the rural villages of the central highlands of the country. Although relatively unknown, Madagascar is for tourists who wish to indulge in cultural exploration.

For instance, visitors can travel to Ambositra to witness traditional crafts and meet artisans. Travellers can also participate in the Famadihana, which is a local practice of ancestor worship where families “turn the bones” of their ancestors with dance and musical celebrations.

-Enjoy a Family Day at Nosy Be

To enjoy a perfect family vacation, head to Nosy Be, a popular resort island, and unwind on the beach with a perfectly tranquil view.

To visit the nearby islands like Nosy Komba and interact with wildlife (in particular the lemurs) that Madagascar is famous for, travellers can take a boat. For a more active day with mild hiking trips, travellers can visit the Lokobe National Park or consider Nosy Tanikely for snorkelling.

-Hike the Tsingy de Bemaraha

Of the many places to visit in Madagascar, adventure enthusiasts who enjoy the outdoors must travel to Tsingy de Bemaraha for an exciting hiking experience.

Among many other beautiful places in Madagascar, this UNESCO World Heritage Site accommodates suspension bridges with stunning views, narrow passageways and hidden caves that will thrill outdoor enthusiasts. Visit this destination to enjoy an awe-inspiring view of the wild terrain of Madagascar and explore the island’s dramatic natural beauty.

-Discover the Avenue of the Baobabs

No trip to Madagascar is complete without visiting the iconic Avenue of the Baobabs near Morondava. The sight of the beautiful baobab trees that line the roads will reveal why Madagascar is for tourists who enjoy nature.

Experience sunset at one of the most photographed destinations in the country when the towering trees are silhouetted against the colourful sky.

-Explore Île Sainte-Marie’s Pirate History

Of many things to see and do in Madagascar, the Île Sainte-Marie promises a unique experience. During the 17th century, this destination used to be a pirate haven.

Travellers can visit the Pirate Cemetery, where notorious pirates were once buried, and explore the quaint villages surrounding the destination. June to September is the whale watching season, when the humpback whales migrate along the coast.

Now that we have explored Madagascar’s tourist attractions, let us explore other aspects of the country’s culture such as its food that enthusiasts must try out.

In addition to knowing the places to visit in Madagascar, travellers also need to know what they can expect from Malagasy cuisine so they can make note of the best dishes that they would like to try.

The Malagasy cuisine is a scrumptious blend of African, Asian and French influences with hearty meat and seafood dishes. Alongside the staple serving of rice, one can expect flavourful side dishes and sauces and enjoy tropical fruits.

So, without further ado, here are some of the best Malagasy dishes that visitors can enjoy:

Vary Amin Anana

A nutritious rice porridge, Vary Amin Anana is cooked with leafy greens, onions and small pieces of meat frequently served as a light starter dish. Vegans and vegetarians can ask for meat-free options, making it a versatile option.

Sambos

These Malagasy-style samosas are stuffed with minced meat, vegetables or lentils, and are a flavourful staple street food found all over Madagascar.

Ranon’ampango

Prepared from burnt rice water, this traditional drink is often served alongside foods. Its smoky flavour makes it the perfect accompaniment for rich and delectable dishes.

Romazava

The national dish of Madagascar, Romazava is a hearty stew prepared with beef, pork or chicken, simmered with leafy greens and tomatoes. Spiced with ginger and garlic, this is a rich and highly comforting dish.

Lasopy Tongotr’omb

Another flavourful soup, the Lasopy Tongotr’omb is prepared with zebu feet and simmered with vegetables such as carrots, potatoes, and leeks. It has a gelatinous texture and a hearty taste that makes it a filling main course.

Koba Ravina

Koba Ravina is a traditional Malagasy dessert prepared with mashed bananas, ground peanuts and rice flour that is wrapped in banana leaves and steamed. It is a delightful sweet and sticky treat that can be enjoyed by travellers on the go.

To help plan a perfect holiday, here are some tips to keep in mind when visiting Madagascar:

Clothing: Considering the tropical climate, pack light-weight clothing with layers for cool evenings.

Food: The meat-heavy diet of the country, especially in rural areas, can be somewhat challenging for vegetarians and vegans so, it is advised to carry some snacks such as nuts and instant meals.

Health: Ensure all your routine vaccinations are up-to-date. As Madagascar is a malaria-prone region, travellers should carry insect repellent and anti-malarial medications.

Money: Although major cities like Antananarivo will have ATMs, rural regions will not. When travelling to remote locations, ensure you carry enough cash (Malagasy Ariary) as the locals will not accept cards.

Language: Learn some basic French and Malagasy phrases such as greetings and directions for easier communication.

Travel insurance: With various activities to explore in this island country, it is advised to opt for comprehensive travelling insurance that accommodates your itinerary.

With unique culture, rich wildlife and stunning vistas, Madagascar has something to offer for every kind of traveller. However, to make the most of your trip, it is important to secure it adequately with travel insurance.

Travelling insurance secures travellers against unfortunate eventualities such as flight delays, misplaced baggage, lost passports, etc. that can dampen a visitor’s experience. With TATA AIG’s travel insurance abroad, travellers are covered against a host of unpleasant scenarios, right from trip curtailment and cancellations to medical emergencies.

At TATA AIG, we offer customised and affordable travel insurance for Madagascar online, which ensures hassle-free purchase experience and offers 24/7 assistance during the purchase process and when you are on your trip.

Which is the best month to visit Madagascar?

The best months to visit Madagascar are between April and October, as the weather is pleasant during this time which makes it ideal to explore the beaches, wildlife, and national parks of Madagascar.

Which are the best souvenirs to purchase from Madagascar?

Travellers can buy a range of unique souvenirs such as Malagasy silk scarves, locally sourced vanilla and other spices, zebu horn crafts, raffia baskets, essential oils, baobab seeds and so much more.

Is Madagascar safe for solo travellers?

Although Madagascar is generally safe for solo travellers, visitors need to follow some basic safety protocols such as keeping local emergency numbers handy, sticking to known travel destinations, avoiding walking alone at night, etc.